Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita: Section 304 – Snatching

(1) Theft is snatching if, in order to commit theft, the offender suddenly or quickly or forcibly seizes, secures, grabs, or takes away from any person or from his possession any movable property.
(2) Whoever commits snatching shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, and shall also be liable to fine.

Simplified Explanation

Section 304: Snatching under the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS) defines and prescribes punishment for snatching, which is a form of theft characterized by forceful or sudden action.

Section 304: Snatching

1. Definition of Snatching:

Snatching is a specific form of theft where the offender forcibly or suddenly seizes, grabs, or takes away any movable property from a person’s possession. It involves a quick or forceful act, often committed in a manner that does not allow the victim to prevent the theft.

  • The key characteristic of snatching is that it is rapid and involves physical force, distinguishing it from regular theft where the property may be taken without force.

2. Punishment for Snatching:

  • Imprisonment: The person committing snatching can be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years.
  • Fine: In addition to imprisonment, the offender may also be liable to a fine.

Key Points:

  • Snatching is a form of theft that involves sudden or forceful seizure of movable property.
  • The punishment for snatching can involve up to three years of imprisonment and a fine.
  • Snatching is characterized by its quick and forcible nature, differentiating it from other forms of theft.

Conclusion:

Section 304 of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita aims to address theft that involves physical force or sudden action, ensuring that individuals who commit such acts are appropriately punished with both imprisonment and a fine. The section ensures that snatching, being a more aggressive form of theft, is treated with seriousness in the legal framework.

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