Whoever makes any false document or false electronic record or part of a document with intent to cause damage or injury, to the public or to any person, or to support any claim or title, or to cause any person to part with property, or to enter into any express or implied contract, or with intent to commit fraud or that fraud may be committed, commits forgery.
IPC Section 463: Simplified Explanation
IPC Section 463 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) deals with the offence of forgery. Forgery is defined as making any false document or electronic record, or part of a document or electronic record, with the intent to cause damage or injury to the public or any person, or to support any claim or title, or to cause any person to part with property, or to enter into any express or implied contract, or with the intent to commit fraud or that fraud may be committed.
Forgery involves creating a false document or altering an existing document so that it appears to be something it is not, intending to deceive or harm someone. This can include signing someone else’s name, falsifying details, or creating fake documents.
Is IPC Section 463 Bailable?
IPC Section 463 is non-bailable. This means that bail is not a right. The decision to grant bail is at the court’s discretion, based on various factors, including the offence’s nature and severity, the offender’s character, and the case’s circumstances.
IPC Section 463 Punishment
The Punishment for forgery under IPC Section 463 is detailed in IPC Section 465. The convicted individual can face imprisonment for a term extending to two years, with a fine, or with both.
Example of IPC Section 463
A real-life example of forgery under IPC Section 463 could be a person falsifying person falsifying an academic certificate to gain employment. If discovered, this person could be charged with forgery for altering the document to falsely represent their qualifications. In another instance, someone might forge a legal contract to defraud another party, altering terms or signatures to benefit unlawfully from the agreement. These cases are investigated; if proven, the perpetrator faces the prescribed legal penalties.
