IPC Section 429: Mischief by killing or maiming cattle, etc., of any value or any animal of the value of fifty rupees

Whoever commits mischief by killing, poisoning, maiming or rendering useless, any elephant, camel, horse, mule, buffalo, bull, cow or ox, whatever may be the value thereof, of any other animal of the value of fifty rupees or upwards, shall be punished with imprisonment or either description for a term which may extend to five years, or with fine, or with both.

IPC Section 429: Simplified Explanation

IPC Section 429 deals with the offence of mischief by killing, poisoning, maiming, or rendering useless any cattle or other animals of any value or any other animal of the value of fifty rupees or upwards. This section is designed to protect valuable animals, including livestock and pets, from intentional harm. The offence involves intentionally causing harm to such animals, resulting in their death, injury, or incapacitation. 

Is IPC Section 429 bailable? 

IPC Section 429 is bailable. While the offence involves significant harm to animals, it typically does not directly threaten human safety, allowing for the possibility of bail under judicial discretion. 

IPC Section 429 Punishment 

The punishment under IPC Section 429 involves imprisonment of either description for a term extending to five years, with a fine, or with both. The severity of the punishment reflects the significant value of the animals protected under this section and the serious nature of causing harm to them. 

Example of IPC Section 429 

A real-life example of IPC Section 429 involved a farmer who, out of spite, killed his neighbour’s prized bull by poisoning it. The bull was a valuable asset, worth significantly more than fifty rupees, and was essential for the neighbour’s agricultural activities. The neighbour reported the incident to the police, and the farmer was arrested and charged under IPC Section 429 for poisoning the bull. In court, the farmer was found guilty, sentenced to three years in prison, and fined, demonstrating the legal consequences of causing intentional harm to valuable livestock.

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