IPC Section 282: Conveying person by water for hire in unsafe or overloaded vessel

Whoever knowingly or negligently conveys, or causes to be conveyed for hire, any person by water in any vessel, when that vessel is in such a state or so loaded as to endanger the life of that person, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, or with both.

IPC Simplified Explanation

IPC Section 282 pertains to offences related to the conveyance of persons by water for hire. This section is designed to ensure the safety of passengers being transported by water. It addresses the negligent conduct of individuals who are responsible for the operation of vessels used for hire, specifically focusing on the safe conveyance of passengers. 

Is IPC Section 282 bailable?

Yes, IPC Section 282 is a bailable offence. In the Indian legal system, bailable offences are those for which the accused can obtain bail as a matter of right. This means that if a person is charged under Section 282, they can apply for bail and are likely to be granted it by the court.

IPC Section 282 Punishment

The punishment for an offence under IPC Section 282 includes:

  • Imprisonment: The offender can be sentenced to imprisonment of either description (rigorous or straightforward) for a term that may extend to six months.
  • Fine: The offender may be fined an amount that may extend to one thousand rupees.
  • Both: In some cases, the court may decide to impose both imprisonment and a fine on the offender.

Example of IPC Section 282

A boat operator, aware that his passenger ferry has a faulty engine and a compromised hull, continues to operate the ferry to transport passengers across a lake. During one of the trips, the motor fails, and the ferry starts taking in water. Panic ensues among the passengers, and though the ferry does not sink completely, several passengers sustain injuries while trying to evacuate. The boat operator is charged under IPC Section 282 for knowingly conveying persons by water in an unsafe vessel, thereby endangering human life. The court, considering the operator’s negligence and the potential danger to human life, sentences him to four months of simple imprisonment and a fine of 800 rupees.

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