IPC Section 186: Obstructing public servant in discharge of public functions

Whoever voluntarily obstructs any public servant in the discharge of his public functions, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three months, or with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees, or with both. 

IPC Section 186: Simplified Explanation 

IPC Section 186 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) is titled “Obstructing public servant in discharge of public functions.” This section penalizes anyone who voluntarily obstructs a public servant from performing their duties. The essence of this provision is to ensure that public servants can carry out their responsibilities effectively and without undue interference or hindrance. 

Is IPC Section 186 bailable? 

IPC Section 186 is classified as a bailable offence. This means the accused can be released on bail after arrest, typically on their surety or through a bail bond. 

IPC Section 186 Punishment 

Under IPC Section 186, the punishment for obstructing a public servant includes imprisonment of up to three months, a fine, or both. The judge determines the exact penalty on the obstruction’s nature and the case’s circumstances. 

Example of IPC Section 186 

A real-life example of IPC Section 186 could involve a person blocking the entrance to a government office, preventing officials from entering and carrying out their duties. If this action is done deliberately to hinder the work of public servants, the individual could be charged under this section.

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