IPC Section 185: Illegal purchase or bid for property offered for sale by authority of public servant

Whoever, at any sale of property held by the lawful authority of a public servant, as such, purchases or bids for any property on account of any person, whether himself or any other, whom he knows to be under a legal incapacity to purchase that property at that sale, or bids for such property not intending to perform the obligations under which he lays himself by such bidding, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one month, or with fine which may extend to two hundred rupees, or with both. 

IPC Section 185: Simplified Explanation 

IPC Section 185 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) addresses the “Illegal purchase or bid for property offered for sale by authority of public servant.” This section targets individuals who attempt to illegally acquire property that a public servant has put up for sale as part of their official duties. The goal is to prevent corruption and ensure fairness in public asset transactions. 

Is IPC Section 185 bailable? 

IPC Section 185 is classified as a bailable offence. This means the accused can be released on bail after arrest, typically on their surety or through a bail bond. 

IPC Section 185 Punishment 

Under IPC Section 185, the punishment for the illegal purchase or bid for property can include imprisonment of up to two years, a fine, or both. The specific penalty depends on the judge’s assessment of the offence’s severity and the circumstances surrounding it. 

Example of IPC Section 185 

A real-life example of IPC Section 185 could involve a person conspiring with a government official to acquire a piece of land at a significantly reduced price during an auction. If it’s discovered that this acquisition was made through illegal means or manipulation to avoid fair competition, the person involved could be charged under this section.

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