Category IXIndian Evidence Act, 1872

Indian Evidence Act Section 121: Judges and Magistrates

No Judge or Magistrate shall, except upon the special order to some Court to which he is subordinate, be compelled to answer any questions as to his own conduct in Court as such Judge or Magistrate, or as to anything which came to his knowledge in Court as such Judge or Magistrate; but he may be examined as to other matters which occurred in his presence whilst he was so acting.

Illustrations

(a) A, on his trial before the Court of Session, says that a deposition was improperly taken by B’ the Magistrate. B cannot be compelled to answer questions as to this, except upon the special order of a superior Court.

(b) A is accused before the Court of Session of having given false evidence before B, a Magistrate, B cannot be asked what A said, except upon the special order of the superior court.

(c) A is accused before the Court of Session of attempting to murder a police officer whilst on his trial before a Session Judge. B may be examined as to what occurred.

Vardhaman Raj

Vardhaman Raj is a distinguished advocate with over 25 years of experience in the Indian legal system. Vardhaman has dedicated his career to criminal law and civil rights, gaining a reputation for his unwavering integrity, meticulous attention to detail, and compassionate advocacy for his clients. Vardhaman's expertise spans various legal areas, including criminal defence, family law, and public interest litigation.

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