If any licence to act as a conductor of a stage carriage (by whatever name called) has been issued in any State and is effective immediately before the commencement of this Act, it shall continue to be effective, notwithstanding such commencement, for the period for which it would have been effective, if this Act had not been passed, and every such licence shall be deemed to be a licence issued under this Chapter as if this Chapter had been in force on the date on which that licence was granted.
Simplified Explanation
The term “Savings” in legal language refers to provisions that protect or preserve earlier actions, rights, or privileges. In the context of the Motor Vehicles Act, Section 37 safeguards certain actions or licenses that were issued under previous laws or provisions, ensuring that they remain valid even after new amendments or changes are introduced in the Act.
Key Points
- Protection of Previous Licenses:
- If any driver or conductor was issued a license before new changes or amendments to the Motor Vehicles Act were made, that license remains valid. The person does not need to reapply just because the law has been updated.
- Continuity of Actions Taken Under Old Law:
- Any action taken or decision made by the authorities (like issuing, renewing, or suspending licenses) under the previous version of the Act is still considered legal and valid after new amendments are introduced.
- This ensures that past decisions are not rendered meaningless after the law is updated.
- No Need for Reapplication:
- People who were already holding a valid driver’s or conductor’s license, or who had completed other formalities, do not need to start the process from scratch because of any new changes to the law.
- Scope of Protection:
- This section not only covers licenses but can also include other actions like fines, penalties, or any legal action taken under the earlier version of the law. As long as these actions were legal at the time, they remain valid.
- Smooth Transition Between Old and New Laws:
- Section 37 ensures that there is a smooth transition between the older provisions of the Act and the new amendments. This prevents confusion or legal challenges about actions taken before the amendments were made.
Example Scenario
Let’s say someone was issued a driving license in 2015 under the old version of the Motor Vehicles Act. In 2024, new amendments were made to the Act. Even though the law has been updated, Section 37 ensures that the driving license issued in 2015 is still valid. The person doesn’t have to apply for a new license just because the law has changed.
Importance
This section is crucial for legal continuity and stability. It prevents a situation where individuals or authorities would have to redo actions or reissue licenses just because a new law or amendment has come into effect. It ensures that the legal rights and actions under the old law are respected and upheld.
Conclusion
Section 37 of the Motor Vehicles Act safeguards the validity of licenses and other actions taken under earlier provisions, ensuring that people are not affected by the introduction of new amendments or laws. This provides legal certainty and helps avoid unnecessary administrative burdens.
